濁會厭顫音

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濁會厭顫音
ʢ
IPA編號174
編碼
HTML碼(十進制)ʢ
Unicode碼(十六進制)U+02A2
X-SAMPA音標<\
IPA盲文⠔ (braille pattern dots-35)⠆ (braille pattern dots-23)
音頻範例
noicon

濁会厭顫音voiced epiglottal trill)是辅音的一种,用于一些语言当中。普通话中无此音。国际音标以ʢ代表此音,X-SAMPA音标以<\代表此音。

特征

濁会厭顫音的特征:

见于

语言 词汇 国际音标 意义 注释
阿古尔语 Richa方言[1] [ʢakʷ]
阿拉伯语[2] 伊拉克阿拉伯语[3] عَام [ʢaːm] 现代标准阿拉伯语和其它阿拉伯语变体/ʕ/(ﻉ) 。参见阿拉伯语音系
西瓦语[4] [arˤbˤəʢa]

参见

参考文献

  1. Kodzasov, S. V. Pharyngeal Features in the Daghestan Languages. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (Tallinn, Estonia, Aug 1-7 1987), pp. 142-144.
  2. Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996:167–168頁)
  3. Zeki Hassan, John Esling, Scott Moisik, & lise Crevier-Buchman (2011) "Aryepiglottic trilled variants of /ʕ, ħ/ in Iraqi Arabic". Proceedings of the 17th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (pp. 831–834), Hong Kong.
  4. Mr. Christfried Naumann, Doctoral Student, Department of Linguistics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany. June 26, 2009.
  • Ladefoged, Peter; Maddieson, Ian, The Sounds of the World's Languages, Oxford: Blackwell, 1996, ISBN 0-631-19815-6