濁會厭顫音

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濁會厭顫音
ʢ
IPA編號174
編碼
HTML碼(十進制)ʢ
Unicode碼(十六進制)U+02A2
X-SAMPA音標<\
IPA盲文⠔ (braille pattern dots-35)⠆ (braille pattern dots-23)
音頻範例
noicon

濁會厭顫音voiced epiglottal trill)是輔音的一種,用於一些語言當中。普通話中無此音。國際音標以ʢ代表此音,X-SAMPA音標以<\代表此音。

特徵

濁會厭顫音的特徵:

見於

語言 詞彙 國際音標 意義 註釋
阿古爾語 Richa方言[1] [ʢakʷ]
阿拉伯語[2] 伊拉克阿拉伯語[3] عَام [ʢaːm] 現代標準阿拉伯語和其它阿拉伯語變體/ʕ/(ﻉ) 。參見阿拉伯語音系
西瓦語[4] [arˤbˤəʢa]

參見

參考文獻

  1. Kodzasov, S. V. Pharyngeal Features in the Daghestan Languages. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (Tallinn, Estonia, Aug 1-7 1987), pp. 142-144.
  2. Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996:167–168頁)
  3. Zeki Hassan, John Esling, Scott Moisik, & lise Crevier-Buchman (2011) "Aryepiglottic trilled variants of /ʕ, ħ/ in Iraqi Arabic". Proceedings of the 17th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (pp. 831–834), Hong Kong.
  4. Mr. Christfried Naumann, Doctoral Student, Department of Linguistics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany. June 26, 2009.
  • Ladefoged, Peter; Maddieson, Ian, The Sounds of the World's Languages, Oxford: Blackwell, 1996, ISBN 0-631-19815-6